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Free public service · Official NHTSA & EPA data

2018 Toyota RAV4

Verified August 31, 2026Sources: NHTSA · EPA · vPIC

Compare
Safety
5
of 5 stars
Recalls
3
on record
MPG
25
combined

Open recalls on record

3 safety recalls. Recall repairs are free at any franchised dealer — check the VIN before you buy.

Vehicle Summary

2018 Toyota RAV4

3 recalls
328 complaints
25 MPG combined
5/5 safety rating

Before You Buy

Confirm all 3 recalls were repaired — a dealer checks by VIN, free
Read the 31 complaints reporting a crash
Review the 328 owner complaints on record
Get a pre-purchase inspection
Check vehicle history report
Verify title is clean

Safety record at a glance

Recall campaigns
3
Owner complaints
328
Complaints citing a crash
31

These are raw counts from NHTSA records. They are not normalized by how many of these vehicles are on the road, so a model that sold in large numbers will tend to show more of everything. We do not publish a composite safety or reliability score.

3 Recalls on Record

These recalls have been issued by the manufacturer. Contact any authorized dealer to verify they have been completed — repairs are free.

Enter your VIN to check if specific recalls apply to your vehicle.

Safety recalls

3 NHTSA campaigns affecting this model year.

  • 19V503000high

    Incorrect or missing label

    EQUIPMENT:OTHER:LABELS

    Southeast Toyota Distributors, LLC (SET) is recalling certain 2017-2019 Toyota Camry, Corolla, Rav4, Sienna, and Yaris iA vehicles equipped with factory-installed floor mats. The load carrying capacity modification label may be incorrect. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 110, "Tire Selection and Rims."

    Consequence

    An incorrect label may lead to unintentionally overloading the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    SET will notify owners and provide a corrected label for placement over the inaccurate label, free of charge. The recall began August 23, 2019. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-888-270-9371. SET's number for this recall is SET19A.

    Full campaign record
  • 17V831000high

    Incorrect or missing label

    EQUIPMENT:OTHER:LABELS

    Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2017-2018 Toyota 4Runner and Tundra, 2018 Toyota Highlander, RAV4 and Lexus GX460 and 2017 Toyota Sienna and Tacoma vehicles. These vehicles may have incorrect load carrying capacity modification labels. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 110, "Tire Selection and Rims."

    Consequence

    An incorrect load information label can result in the operator overloading the vehicle and increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Toyota will notify owners and provide them with corrected labels, free of charge. The recall began on January 23, 2018. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's numbers for this recall are H0Z for Toyota vehicles, and HLF for Lexus vehicles.

    Full campaign record
  • 23V734000high

    Battery sensor problem

    ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:12V/24V/48V BATTERY

    Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2013-2018 RAV4 vehicles. Certain replacement 12-volt batteries may not fit properly in the battery tray, allowing the battery to move and contact the hold-down bracket, possibly causing a short circuit.

    Consequence

    A battery short circuit increases the risk of a fire.

    Remedy

    Dealers will replace the battery clamp sub-assembly, battery tray, and positive terminal cover, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed December 27, 2024, to 2013-2014 RAV4 owners. Additional owner notification letters will be mailed in phases, phase 2 will begin on May 14, 2025, and phase 3 in late July 2025. Owners may contact Toyota's customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's numbers for this recall are 23TB13 and 23TA13.

    Full campaign record

NHTSA crash-test ratings

NCAP star ratings and the underlying test breakdown for the 2018 Toyota RAV4.

  • Frontal crash

    Driver
    4 / 5
    Passenger
    4 / 5
  • Side crash

    Driver
    5 / 5
    Passenger
    5 / 5
    Side pole
    5 / 5
  • Rollover

    Rollover risk
    17.4%
    Dynamic tip
    No Tip

Driver-assistance technologies

Electronic stability control
Standard
Forward collision warning
Standard
Lane departure warning
Standard

What the ratings mean

NHTSA gives the 2018 Toyota RAV4 5 out of 5 stars overall, level with the 5-star median for the 8 comparable 2018 vehicles NHTSA rated in this class.

NHTSA published results for every NCAP test in this program, so the overall star rating rests on a complete set of crash and rollover results.

NHTSA's dynamic test put this vehicle's rollover probability at 17.4% in a single-vehicle crash — the figure behind the rollover star rating, published here because the star alone hides how wide each band is.

NHTSA crash tests

2018 Toyota RAV4 Frontal crash crash test
Frontal crash Video
2018 Toyota RAV4 Side crash crash test
Side crash Video
2018 Toyota RAV4 Side pole crash test
Side pole Video

Fuel economy & emissions

EPA figures for the 2018 Toyota RAV4, with tailpipe CO₂ and class context.

23

City

29

Hwy

25

Comb

Annual fuel cost
$2,450
Tailpipe CO₂
349 g/mi

How this compares

At 25 MPG combined, the 2018 Toyota RAV4 ranks 3rd of 8 small SUVs (2WD) EPA rated for 2018 — 2 MPG better than the 23 MPG median for that group.

That places it a little above the middle of its class. Fuel cost is close enough to its rivals that other running costs will probably matter more.

EPA puts annual fuel spend at about $2,450, $225 less than the $2,675 typical for the class. Over five years at 15,000 miles a year that is roughly $12,250, a $1,125 difference against a class-median vehicle.

Tailpipe CO₂ is 349 grams per mile — about 5.2 metric tons over 15,000 miles of driving.

Consumer complaints

328 owner reports filed with NHTSA.

328
Total
31
Crashes
32
Fires
18
Injuries

Most reported components

  • ELECTRICAL97
  • OTHER63
  • ENGINE51
  • BRAKES29
  • LIGHTING20

Notable Issues

328 consumer complaints filed with NHTSA. 18 reports involve injuries. 31 reports involve a crash.

Most reported problems

electrical issues (battery, wiring, infotainment)97
miscellaneous issues63
engine problems (stalling, power loss, warning lights)51

Safety timeline

Every dated recall and NHTSA investigation for the 2018 Toyota RAV4, newest first.

  1. Investigation closed

    NHTSA closed investigation PE21005

    Battery Hold Down Bracket Thermal Events

  2. Recall

    Recall 23V734000

    A battery short circuit increases the risk of a fire.

  3. Investigation opened

    NHTSA opened investigation PE21005

    Battery Hold Down Bracket Thermal Events

  4. Recall

    Recall 19V503000

    An incorrect label may lead to unintentionally overloading the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

  5. Recall

    Recall 17V831000

    An incorrect load information label can result in the operator overloading the vehicle and increasing the risk of a crash.

Dates are the NHTSA report-received date for recalls and the ODI open/close date for investigations. Crash-test ratings are not shown here because the source does not provide a reliable publication date for them.

Specifications & ratings

Specifications

Body class
Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)
Drive type
FWD
Engine
2.5L 4-cyl
Fuel type
Regular Gasoline
Transmission
Automatic
Seats
5

Fuel economy

23

City

29

Hwy

25

Comb

Annual cost
$2,450
Fuel
Regular Gasoline

NHTSA crash ratings

Overall
Frontal
Side
Rollover

Explore related

Safety timeline

Full timeline
  1. Investigation closed

    NHTSA closed investigation PE21005

    Battery Hold Down Bracket Thermal Events

  2. Recall

    Recall 23V734000

    A battery short circuit increases the risk of a fire.

  3. Investigation opened

    NHTSA opened investigation PE21005

    Battery Hold Down Bracket Thermal Events

  4. Recall

    Recall 19V503000

    An incorrect label may lead to unintentionally overloading the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

  5. Recall

    Recall 17V831000

    An incorrect load information label can result in the operator overloading the vehicle and increasing the risk of a crash.