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Free public service · Official NHTSA & EPA data

2020 Volkswagen Passat

Verified August 31, 2026Sources: NHTSA · EPA · vPIC

Compare
Safety
5
of 5 stars
Recalls
3
on record
MPG
27
combined

Open recalls on record

3 safety recalls. Recall repairs are free at any franchised dealer — check the VIN before you buy.

Vehicle Summary

2020 Volkswagen Passat

3 recalls
15 complaints
27 MPG combined
5/5 safety rating

Before You Buy

Confirm all 3 recalls were repaired — a dealer checks by VIN, free
Read the 1 complaint reporting a crash
Review the 15 owner complaints on record
Get a pre-purchase inspection
Check vehicle history report
Verify title is clean

Safety record at a glance

Recall campaigns
3
Owner complaints
15
Complaints citing a crash
1

These are raw counts from NHTSA records. They are not normalized by how many of these vehicles are on the road, so a model that sold in large numbers will tend to show more of everything. We do not publish a composite safety or reliability score.

3 Recalls on Record

These recalls have been issued by the manufacturer. Contact any authorized dealer to verify they have been completed — repairs are free.

Enter your VIN to check if specific recalls apply to your vehicle.

Safety recalls

3 NHTSA campaigns affecting this model year.

  • 19V389000high

    Lighting issue

    EXTERIOR LIGHTING:HEADLIGHTS

    Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2012-2020 Volkswagen Passat and 2018-2019 Atlas vehicles. The blocking cap disabling the adjustment of the headlight's horizontal aim may not have been installed. As such, these vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Consequence

    Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy

    Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, as necessary, block the headlight horizontal adjustment, free of charge. The recall began July 16, 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 94L9.

    Full campaign record
  • 19V218000high

    Airbag system issue

    AIR BAGS:SIDE/WINDOW

    Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2019 Atlas and 2020 Passat vehicles. An incorrect driver and/or front passenger side impact air bag may have been installed.

    Consequence

    In an event of a side impact crash, an incorrect side airbag may not deploy as intended, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Volkswagen has inspected and replaced the side air bags, free of charge. The recall was completed in April 2019. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 69Y8.

    Full campaign record
  • 20V533000high

    Airbag system issue

    AIR BAGS:PASSENGER SIDE FRONTAL:CUSHION

    Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2020 Passat vehicles. The passenger frontal air bag may have been folded incorrectly affecting its deployment force. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

    Consequence

    An incorrectly folded air bag can deploy with too much force, increasing the risk of injury.

    Remedy

    Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the passenger frontal air bag, free of charge. The recall began October 14, 2020. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-888-241-2289. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 69AY.

    Full campaign record

NHTSA crash-test ratings

NCAP star ratings and the underlying test breakdown for the 2020 Volkswagen Passat.

  • Frontal crash

    Driver
    4 / 5
    Passenger
    4 / 5
  • Side crash

    Driver
    5 / 5
    Passenger
    5 / 5
    Side pole
    5 / 5
  • Rollover

    Rollover risk
    10.7%
    Dynamic tip
    No Tip

Driver-assistance technologies

Electronic stability control
Standard
Forward collision warning
No
Lane departure warning
Optional

What the ratings mean

NHTSA gives the 2020 Volkswagen Passat 5 out of 5 stars overall, level with the 5-star median for the 16 comparable 2020 vehicles NHTSA rated in this class.

NHTSA published results for every NCAP test in this program, so the overall star rating rests on a complete set of crash and rollover results.

NHTSA's dynamic test put this vehicle's rollover probability at 10.7% in a single-vehicle crash — the figure behind the rollover star rating, published here because the star alone hides how wide each band is.

NHTSA crash tests

2020 Volkswagen Passat Frontal crash crash test
Frontal crash Video
2020 Volkswagen Passat Side crash crash test
Side crash Video
2020 Volkswagen Passat Side pole crash test
Side pole Video

Fuel economy & emissions

EPA figures for the 2020 Volkswagen Passat, with tailpipe CO₂ and class context.

23

City

34

Hwy

27

Comb

Annual fuel cost
$2,300
Tailpipe CO₂
330 g/mi

How this compares

At 27 MPG combined, the 2020 Volkswagen Passat ranks 11th of 21 midsize cars EPA rated for 2020 — exactly the 27 MPG median for that group.

That places it a little below the middle of its class. If annual mileage is high, the running-cost gap against a class-average rival compounds quickly.

EPA puts annual fuel spend at about $2,300, within $0 of the $2,300 typical for the class — roughly $11,500 over five years.

Tailpipe CO₂ is 330 grams per mile — about 5 metric tons over 15,000 miles of driving.

Consumer complaints

15 owner reports filed with NHTSA.

15
Total
1
Crashes
0
Fires
1
Injuries

Most reported components

  • ENGINE5
  • AIR BAGS4
  • OTHER3
  • FUEL SYSTEM1
  • BRAKES1

Notable Issues

15 consumer complaints filed with NHTSA. 1 report involves injuries. 1 report involves a crash.

Most reported problems

engine problems (stalling, power loss, warning lights)5
airbag concerns (warning light, deployment issues)4
miscellaneous issues3

Safety timeline

Every dated recall and NHTSA investigation for the 2020 Volkswagen Passat, newest first.

  1. Recall

    Recall 20V533000

    An incorrectly folded air bag can deploy with too much force, increasing the risk of injury.

  2. Recall

    Recall 19V389000

    Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

  3. Recall

    Recall 19V218000

    In an event of a side impact crash, an incorrect side airbag may not deploy as intended, increasing the risk of injury.

Dates are the NHTSA report-received date for recalls and the ODI open/close date for investigations. Crash-test ratings are not shown here because the source does not provide a reliable publication date for them.

Specifications & ratings

Specifications

Body class
Sedan
Drive type
FWD
Engine
2.5L 4-cyl
Fuel type
Regular Gasoline
Transmission
Automatic
Seats
5

Fuel economy

23

City

34

Hwy

27

Comb

Annual cost
$2,300
Fuel
Regular Gasoline

NHTSA crash ratings

Overall
Frontal
Side
Rollover

Explore related

Adjacent model years

All Volkswagen Passat years

Common problems

Volkswagen Passat problems

540 owner complaints analyzed

Systems recalled

Safety timeline

Full timeline
  1. Recall

    Recall 20V533000

    An incorrectly folded air bag can deploy with too much force, increasing the risk of injury.

  2. Recall

    Recall 19V389000

    Without the blocking cap, the headlight aim can be adjusted out of specification, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

  3. Recall

    Recall 19V218000

    In an event of a side impact crash, an incorrect side airbag may not deploy as intended, increasing the risk of injury.