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Free public service · Official NHTSA & EPA data

2018 Toyota Prius

Verified August 31, 2026Sources: NHTSA · EPA · vPIC

Compare
Safety
5
of 5 stars
Recalls
1
on record
MPG
0
combined

Open recalls on record

1 safety recall. Recall repairs are free at any franchised dealer — check the VIN before you buy.

Vehicle Summary

2018 Toyota Prius

1 recall
35 complaints
0
5/5 safety rating

Before You Buy

Confirm all 1 recall were repaired — a dealer checks by VIN, free
Read the 5 complaints reporting a crash
Review the 35 owner complaints on record
Get a pre-purchase inspection
Check vehicle history report
Verify title is clean

Safety record at a glance

Recall campaigns
1
Owner complaints
35
Complaints citing a crash
5

These are raw counts from NHTSA records. They are not normalized by how many of these vehicles are on the road, so a model that sold in large numbers will tend to show more of everything. We do not publish a composite safety or reliability score.

1 Recall on Record

These recalls have been issued by the manufacturer. Contact any authorized dealer to verify they have been completed — repairs are free.

Enter your VIN to check if specific recalls apply to your vehicle.

Safety recalls

1 NHTSA campaign affecting this model year.

  • 18V579000high

    Wiring harness issue

    ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:WIRING

    Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2016-2018 Toyota Prius vehicles. A portion of the engine wire harness connected to the hybrid Power Control Unit (PCU), could contact the cover at this connection and wear, causing an electrical short circuit.

    Consequence

    An electrical short can increase the risk of a fire.

    Remedy

    Toyota will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the engine wire harness assembly and replace it if damage is found. A protective sleeve or protective tape will be included to prevent any future damage. These repairs will be performed free of charge. The recall began October 30, 2018. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-888-270-9371. Toyota's number for this recall is J0T.

    Full campaign record

NHTSA crash-test ratings

NCAP star ratings and the underlying test breakdown for the 2018 Toyota Prius.

  • Frontal crash

    Driver
    4 / 5
    Passenger
    4 / 5
  • Side crash

    Driver
    5 / 5
    Passenger
    5 / 5
    Side pole
    2 / 5
  • Rollover

    Rollover risk
    10.7%
    Dynamic tip
    No Tip

Driver-assistance technologies

Electronic stability control
Standard
Forward collision warning
Standard
Lane departure warning
Standard

What the ratings mean

NHTSA gives the 2018 Toyota Prius 5 out of 5 stars overall, level with the 5-star median for the 16 comparable 2018 vehicles NHTSA rated in this class.

NHTSA published results for every NCAP test in this program, so the overall star rating rests on a complete set of crash and rollover results.

NHTSA's dynamic test put this vehicle's rollover probability at 10.7% in a single-vehicle crash — the figure behind the rollover star rating, published here because the star alone hides how wide each band is.

NHTSA crash tests

2018 Toyota Prius Frontal crash crash test
Frontal crash Video
2018 Toyota Prius Side crash crash test
Side crash Video
2018 Toyota Prius Side pole crash test
Side pole Video

Fuel economy & emissions

EPA figures for the 2018 Toyota Prius, with tailpipe CO₂ and class context.

0

City

0

Hwy

0

Comb

Annual fuel cost
$1,200
Tailpipe CO₂
170 g/mi
Charge time
0 hours (240V)

How this compares

The EPA holds too few vehicles in this class and model year to rank the 2018 Toyota Prius against its peers.

Tailpipe CO₂ is 170 grams per mile — about 2.6 metric tons over 15,000 miles of driving.

Consumer complaints

35 owner reports filed with NHTSA.

35
Total
5
Crashes
0
Fires
2
Injuries

Most reported components

  • ENGINE5
  • LIGHTING5
  • OTHER5
  • VISIBILITY5
  • BRAKES4

Notable Issues

35 consumer complaints filed with NHTSA. 2 reports involve injuries. 5 reports involve a crash.

Most reported problems

engine problems (stalling, power loss, warning lights)5
lighting problems (headlights, taillights)5
miscellaneous issues5

Safety timeline

Every dated recall and NHTSA investigation for the 2018 Toyota Prius, newest first.

  1. Investigation closed

    NHTSA closed investigation DP22005

    Pedestrian alert sounds

  2. Investigation opened

    NHTSA opened investigation DP22005

    Pedestrian alert sounds

  3. Recall

    Recall 18V579000

    An electrical short can increase the risk of a fire.

Dates are the NHTSA report-received date for recalls and the ODI open/close date for investigations. Crash-test ratings are not shown here because the source does not provide a reliable publication date for them.

Specifications & ratings

Specifications

Body class
Sedan
Drive type
FWD
Engine
2.5L 4-cyl
Fuel type
Regular Gasoline
Transmission
Automatic
Seats
5

Fuel economy

0

City

0

Hwy

0

Comb

Annual cost
$1,200
Fuel
Regular Gasoline

NHTSA crash ratings

Overall
Frontal
Side
Rollover

Explore related

Adjacent model years

All Toyota Prius years

Common problems

Toyota Prius problems

603 owner complaints analyzed

Systems recalled

Safety timeline

Full timeline
  1. Investigation closed

    NHTSA closed investigation DP22005

    Pedestrian alert sounds

  2. Investigation opened

    NHTSA opened investigation DP22005

    Pedestrian alert sounds

  3. Recall

    Recall 18V579000

    An electrical short can increase the risk of a fire.